However, the major disadvantage was their limited range, averaging around 50 miles on a full charge.
This meant that long-distance travel with electric vehicles was out of the question.
Longer charging times were also an issue, and charging was only possible when there was access to an electricity source.
The cost of producing EV was also much higher than their gasoline-powered counterparts as battery technology was still in its infancy.
With the invention of the internal combustion engine, gasoline-powered vehicles soon became more popular than electric vehicles.
Reemergence of Electric Vehicles in the 21st Century
As the world became increasingly aware of climate change and its effect on the environment, people began to demand cleaner, more sustainable transportation.
Governments across the globe started promoting the use of EV through incentives and regulations.
This, coupled with advancements in battery technology, led to the reemergence of electric vehicles.
Electric vehicles became more popular than ever before, especially in urban areas where the combination of low emissions and low noise was highly desirable.
Battery technology also improved significantly, reducing the charging time and increasing the range of electric vehicles.
This made EV more feasible for long-distance travel.
Modern Electric Vehicles
Modern electric vehicles come in various shapes and sizes and include everything from hybrid cars to fully electric vehicles.
Hybrid vehicles operate with an electric motor when driving at low speeds, and then switch to gasoline when driving faster.
This innovation has helped overcome the disadvantage of limited range experienced by early electric vehicles.
Fully electric vehicles, on the other hand, offer a range up to several hundred miles on a single charge.
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